Most night delivery drivers affiliated with Coupang CLS branches expressed strong opposition on the 8th to recently discussed plans to restrict night deliveries.

Delivery vehicles are parked at a Coupang logistics center in Seoul./Courtesy of News1

At the parcel delivery social dialogue held on Dec. 29 last year, interim findings from a study on the health risks of late-night delivery, commissioned by the Ministry of Employment and Labor (MOEL) to academia, were shared. The study proposed night work regulations including: ▲ limiting average daily day-and-night work to 8 hours, with a 40-hour weekly cap ▲ limiting average daily day-and-night work to 8 hours, with a 46-hour weekly cap ▲ limiting night shifts to 12 per month ▲ limiting consecutive night shifts to 4 days.

In response, as backlash spread among the field, the Coupang Partners Association (CPA), a group of Coupang CLS branches, conducted an emergency survey of 2,098 night delivery drivers over two days on Jan. 7–8.

The survey found that more than 9 out of 10 respondents opposed limits on night delivery hours and frequency. A total of 91.5% opposed capping weekly night delivery hours at 40–46 hours, and 94.7% expressed a negative view of limiting the maximum number of night delivery days to 12 per month. A total of 93.9% also opposed restricting consecutive night deliveries to four.

Drivers' perceptions of appropriate work intensity showed a significant gap with the interim study results. The most common response, at 54.9%, was that working hours should be adjusted based on individual circumstances rather than set uniformly. That was followed by 55–60 hours per week (16.8%) and 50–55 hours per week (14.2%).

Regarding the appropriate number of night delivery days per month, 94% chose 21 days or more. Of those, 24–26 days accounted for 51.1% and 21–23 days for 42.9%, while only 1% said fewer than 15 days would be appropriate.

Night delivery drivers worry that the proposed restrictions under discussion could effectively lead to a reduction or suspension of dawn deliveries. If night delivery hours are cut, 92.2% said they would look for other work besides parcel delivery or consider additional jobs due to reduced income. A total of 90% said normal dawn delivery would become difficult.

On days off, 85.2% chose "guaranteed voluntary days off" as the reasonable approach, far outpacing "mandated closures" (14.8%). Expanding days off (51.5%) was the most selected realistic option for health management. Restrictions such as the 4-day consecutive limit (2.6%) or the 12-day monthly cap (0.8%) were viewed as ineffective.

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