SpaceX, the private space corporations led by Elon Musk, jumped nearly 20% on its first day on the Nasdaq, and all three major U.S. stock indexes in New York closed higher.

The New York Stock Exchange on the 12th (local time). /Courtesy of Reuters Yonhap

On the 12th, at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed up 0.7% at 51,202.26. The Standard & Poor's (S&P 500) index rose 0.5% to 7,431.46, and the Nasdaq composite finished up 0.31% at 25,888.84.

Leading the market higher was SpaceX, which debuted that day. SpaceX is a private space corporations where Tesla Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Elon Musk is the founder, largest shareholder and CEO.

SpaceX began transactions at $150 per share. It climbed to $176.52 intraday before edging lower, and finished transactions at $161.11, up 19% from its $135 offering price.

At the close, SpaceX's market capitalization reached $2.11 trillion. That corresponds to No. 6 by market cap in the Standard & Poor's (S&P 500). However, SpaceX does not yet meet the requirements and cannot be added to the S&P 500 index for at least a year.

As SpaceX drew attention, other tech stocks fell. Apple, Amazon, Meta and Micron Technology slipped around 1%.

Shares of existing space-technology-related companies also fell. Rocket Lab slid more than 10%, Redwire dropped 11.53%, and EchoStar Corp. fell 10.97%.

By sector, all sectors rose except health care. Utilities, materials and financials gained more than 1%. Goldman Sachs rose 2.62%, and JPMorgan gained 2.31%. The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index climbed 1.52%, showing a modest uptrend.

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