The U.S. consumer price inflation rate for May hit a record high in three years and one month.

People shop at a supermarket in Brooklyn, New York City. /Courtesy of AFP Yonhap

On the 10th (local time), the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics said the consumer price index (CPI) for May rose 4.2% from a year earlier. That is the highest level since 4.9% in Apr. 2023.

It matched the consensus forecast compiled by Dow Jones. It also rose 0.5% from the previous month, in line with market expectations.

Core CPI, which excludes the more volatile energy and food categories, rose 2.9% year over year and 0.2% month over month.

The year-over-year increase in core CPI matched market expectations, but the month-over-month rise fell short of the 0.3% forecast.

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