U.S. President Donald Trump is weighing peace talks with Iran while simultaneously reviewing a plan to deploy an additional 10,000 ground troops to the Middle East. The prevailing analysis is that he has activated an extreme pressure tactic to seize the upper hand in negotiations by forward-deploying a large military force. As fears of an armed clash rise, the move is seen as a strong warning that, while seeking a diplomatic solution, the United States could enter a full-scale war at any time.

On the 26th (local time), according to major media including the Wall Street Journal (WSJ), the U.S. Ministry of National Defense is intensely discussing a plan to send up to 10,000 ground troops, including infantry and armored vehicles, to the Middle East. This would add a large ground combat force following the thousands of paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne Division and 5,000 Marines already headed to the region. The final destination of the deployed units has not yet been decided. However, it is expected to be within range to directly strike Kharg Island, a key hub for crude oil exports off Iran's coast. Kharg Island is considered a strategic stronghold and the economic lifeline that handles most of Iran's crude oil exports.

National Guard troops patrol around the World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., on the 26th. /Courtesy of Yonhap News

This troop increase is directly tied to securing control over the Strait of Hormuz, the world's largest oil shipping route. U.S. President Donald Trump has repeatedly stressed, "We will keep the Strait of Hormuz open regardless of whether U.S. allies provide support." If the Strait of Hormuz, through which more than 20% of the world's oil trade passes, is blocked, the global economy would suffer severe damage. The move is seen as signaling a firm resolve to protect, even by mobilizing additional U.S. military power, the core artery of the global energy supply chain.

Senior U.S. officials warned that military options targeting Iran could be executed at any time. Officials familiar with internal affairs at the Ministry of National Defense said the move is advance work by the ministry to grant President Trump broader authority over military operations. Deputy White House press secretary Anna Kelly said in a Wall Street Journal interview, "All announcements related to troop deployments will come from the War Department," adding, "President Donald Trump can always use any military option at will." U.S. Central Command, which oversees U.S. forces in the Middle East, declined to comment officially on the deployment plan.

Experts described the Trump administration's steps as a textbook brinkmanship tactic. It is a method of using overwhelming military might to instill fear, drag the opponent to the negotiating table, and pressure a deal on favorable terms. Iran is also pushing back hard and hinting at a military response, suggesting that military tensions in the Middle East are unlikely to ease anytime soon.

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